Evolution of decentralized finance (DeFi): Uniswap
For several years, there have been projects around the world trying to replicate basic financial services, such as securities lending and electronic trading, using blockchain technology. Uniswap clone They are called DeFi (for its acronym in English Decentralized Finance) or Decentralized Finance. All this begins with the creation of the Ethereum network (ethereum.org), a technological community that seeks to improve the use of cryptocurrencies, in particular ether (ETH) and hundreds of decentralized applications. Ethereum was financed through an ICO in 2014 (Initial Coin Offering, also known as a “token sale”, a hybrid between crowdfunding and IPO — Initial Public Offering). Buyers received ether in exchange for bitcoin and more than 7 million ether were sold in the first 12 hours, totaling approximately $2.2 million. At the end of the sale period, more than 50 million ether were sold, reaching US $17.3 million (9.9% of the issued ether remained in the hands of the...